Logistics and supply chain analytics

Connect Fleet, Shipment and Freight Data to Control Logistics Costs

Shipment, fleet, warehouse and carrier data are held by different systems and partners. We build integrated analytics that show shipment status, delivery performance and freight cost in one view, so operations can act on exceptions before they become delays.

Container port and warehouse with trucks, with AI supply chain analytics overlay

Illustrative scenario

Freight invoice matching: illustrative

This is an illustrative scenario, not a verified client result. Measured outcomes are shared only from real projects, with their baseline and method.

The challenge

A logistics operator receives carrier invoices in several formats and checks them against shipments manually. Discrepancies are found weeks after billing.

The approach

  1. Standardise invoice lines and shipment legs into one model
  2. Match each invoice line to its shipment using agreed keys and tolerances
  3. Route unmatched or disputed lines to a review queue
  4. Publish a weekly freight cost report by carrier and lane

What we measure: Share of invoice lines matched automatically, disputes raised, and time from invoice to resolution. Measured against a baseline.

Operational friction

Where delivery, fleet and cost data fall short

No single shipment view

Status is spread across carrier portals, the TMS and warehouse systems, so teams check several screens to answer one question.

Impact: Slow customer responses and manual exception handling.

Freight costs are reconciled late

Carrier invoices are checked against shipments after the billing period, often with gaps.

Impact: Overpayments and disputes found after the money has left.

On-time performance is measured inconsistently

Each carrier and site uses its own delivery definition and timestamps.

Impact: Carriers cannot be compared fairly, and service improvement is hard to track.

Fleet and warehouse data are not linked

Route, load and dock data are not connected to delivery outcomes.

Impact: Capacity decisions are based on estimates.

Operations context

Checking screens to answer where a shipment is

Logistics operations depend on data from many parties: the transport management system, the warehouse, carriers, fleet telematics and the ERP. Each party reports status in its own format and at its own pace. Operations teams spend much of their time checking screens to answer a simple question, and carrier invoices are reconciled long after the work is done.

We standardise shipment legs, timestamps and carrier identifiers, so on-time delivery and cost per shipment are calculated on one basis. Logistics cost reduction works best when the reporting is reliable, which is why many clients begin with this foundation before adding AI-driven route and cost optimisation. Forecasting shipment demand and fleet capacity is covered in our guide to predictive analytics for logistics.

Network systems

Carriers, warehouses and fleet in one model

We confirm what each system exposes, how often it can be refreshed and who owns the data, before the design is final.

Transport management system

Shipments, routes, legs and milestones

Warehouse management system

Orders, picks, dispatch and dock times

Carrier portals and EDI feeds

Tracking events and carrier invoices

Fleet and telematics

Vehicle location, utilisation and fuel

ERP

Orders, customers and freight costs

Shipment data architecture

One shipment leg, one set of timestamps

Ingestion

Frequent tracking-event loads from carriers and the TMS, with daily loads from WMS, ERP and fleet systems.

Storage and modelling

A shipment-leg model with standard event timestamps, carrier mappings and a common delivery definition.

Calculations

On-time delivery, cost per shipment and invoice-to-shipment matching implemented once and reused.

Serving

Shipment exception dashboards for operations, freight cost reports for finance, and carrier scorecards.

Implementation plan

Five phases, from network audit to carrier reviews

Each phase ends with a defined output. Timelines are estimated after the assessment, once sources and scope are confirmed.

  1. Phase 1

    Network and data audit

    We map the TMS, WMS, carrier feeds and fleet data, and identify the events each source provides.

    Output: Network data map and event inventory

  2. Phase 2

    Shipment model design

    We agree the standard shipment-leg model, timestamp rules and the definition of on-time delivery.

    Output: Shipment data model and KPI definitions

  3. Phase 3

    Integration build

    We build the tracking-event and invoice pipelines, with matching rules for invoice lines and shipments.

    Output: Integrated pipelines and matching rules

  4. Phase 4

    Exception and cost dashboards

    We publish shipment exception views for operations and freight cost reports for finance.

    Output: Operations and finance dashboards

  5. Phase 5

    Carrier review

    We review carrier scorecards with operations and procurement on a regular cycle, and update the rules as carriers join or change.

    Output: Carrier scorecards and review cycle

Network measures

On-time delivery and cost per shipment, defined once

Each measure is baselined before the project starts, so improvement is shown against your own starting point.

MeasureHow it is calculatedWhy it matters
On-time delivery rateShare of shipments delivered within the agreed window, one definition for all carriersShows service performance on a fair basis
Cost per shipmentTotal freight cost divided by shipments, by lane and carrierShows where cost can be reduced
Invoice match rateShare of carrier invoice lines matched automatically to shipmentsShows how much manual reconciliation remains
Exception resolution timeTime from exception flag to resolutionShows how quickly operations respond
Data freshnessTime between a carrier event and its appearance in the dashboardShows whether teams can act in time

Operations and finance outputs

Dashboards for the control room and the finance team

  • Standard shipment-leg data model across carriers and sites
  • Shipment visibility dashboard with exception alerts
  • Freight invoice matching and cost analysis
  • Carrier performance scorecards with agreed definitions
  • Fleet utilisation reporting linked to delivery outcomes

Data rules

Carrier data, rates and location data handled with care

Controls are agreed for each project, based on the sensitivity of the data and the rules that apply to your organisation.

  • Access control for carrier rates and contract terms
  • Data quality checks on timestamps and event sequences
  • Agreed definitions shared with carriers where scorecards are used
  • Retention rules for location data
  • Audit trail for changes to cost allocation rules

Logistics questions

Logistics and supply chain analytics: FAQs

Can you integrate our TMS and WMS?+

Usually, through their exports, APIs or database access. We confirm what each system provides, including refresh frequency, during the assessment.

Do we need every carrier to share data with us?+

No. Carriers that provide tracking events or invoices in usable formats can be included first, and others can be added as their data becomes available.

How do you define on-time delivery?+

We agree one definition with operations and customer service, based on the timestamps you have, and document it so every carrier and site is measured the same way.

Can telematics data be included?+

Yes, where the data is available. Location data is subject to retention and privacy rules, which we agree before collection starts.

Can we see live tracking for all our shipments?+

Live visibility depends on how often each carrier publishes events. We show the freshness of each source, so teams know how current the information is.

Does this replace our TMS?+

No. The analytics layer reads from the TMS and other systems. It adds consistent reporting and cross-system views, but it does not replace the operational tools.

Find out where your reporting delays come from

A data platform assessment maps your systems, the reports that matter and the decisions they support, then gives you a practical first step.

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